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File Small Claims Online in Texas - Step by Step Process
1eFile
Forms & Process
Why Does This Platform Exist?
We are an approved
Electronic Filing Service Provider (EFSP)
. This platform enables you to complete the entire filing process online—quickly and securely.
Note:
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The Process
1. File Petition directly to court in minutes
(Required)
This step will get you started. Before you start, make sure you meet
Small Claims Requirements
Small Claims Requirements
Claim Amount:
Must be $20,000 or less.
Where to File:
Justice of the Peace (JP) court in the county where the defendant lives or where the issue occurred.
Defendant's Information:
Must have the correct name and address of the defendant.
Filing Deadline:
File within 2 years for personal injury/property damage or within 4 years for contract disputes.
File Small Claims Petition
2. Service of Process
Serve the defendant with a legal notice, informing them they have been sued and must respond, typically within 14 days.
3. Court Sets the Hearing Date
Once the defendant is served and responds (or not), the court sets a hearing date and notifies both parties.
4. Writ
If (Required)
File Writ of Execution
File Writ of Garnishment